000 024620000a22003370004500
904 _aBCO
905 _aC
908 _aJ
909 _aAS
914 _aFORES
082 0 4 _a41275
100 1 _950975
_aBREITSPRECHER, A.
100 1 _948732
_aBETHEL, J.S.
260 _c1990
520 _aStem-growth periodicity of several tree species was investigated in a tropical wet forest of eastern-lowland Costa Rica. The climate of the region is moderately wet and only weakly seasonal. The forest in which the study was conducted is luxuriant, mainly evergreen, and apparently free of recent significant human disturbance. Two sites with differing soil drainage were utilized: a well -drained area and a fresh-water swamp. Radial dendrometers were installed on trees comprising 12 species, and hourly readings were automatically recorded for 20 and 24 mo, respecively. Daily rainfall, air temperature, and relative humidity were monitored; day-length and sun-elevation values were calculated. Five of the eight species studied in the well-drained habitat showed periodic behavior. Their seasonality was mainly annual, but two or four Pentaclethra macroloba had semiannual rhythms. The periodic trees were well synchronized with one another and with the climatic cycle. Al of them exhibitedgrowth cessations that were associated with the drier portion of the year. Each of the two semiannual Pentaclethra underwent an additional interruption during the wet season. Al of the trees monitored in the swamp displayed intermittent stem growth. Oly one or possibly two trees (both Pentaclethra) had annual periods. The remainder showed cycles that were either longer or shorter than a year. The Pentaclethra were fairly well synchronized with one another and with the drier time of year. Cambial activity of the synchronized trees was inversely related to day length, insolation angle, and air temperature at both sites
650 1 4 _9142595
_aCRECIMIENTO
650 1 4 _9147746
_aFENOLOGIA
650 1 4 _9167494
_aTROPICO HUMEDO
650 1 4 _92064
_aCOSTA RICA
691 _9149717
_aGROWTH
691 _9158293
_aPHENOLOGY
691 _aCOSTA RICA
_92064
692 _aCROISSANCE
692 _aPHENOLOGIE
692 _aCOSTA RICA
773 0 _tEcology (EUA)
_d1990
_gv.71(3) p.1156-1164
040 _aCR-TuBCO
_cCR-TuBCO
_bEs
245 1 0 _aStem-growth periodicity of trees in a tropical wet forest of Costa Rica
942 _cANA
003 CR-TuBCO
999 _c55048
_d55048