000 027830000a22005650004500
911 _aXL1992700106
901 _aF08
902 _aL01
904 _aBCO
905 _aC
906 _a19920101
908 _aJ
909 _aAS
912 _aEN
912 _aEN
914 _aINTER
914 _aRISPAL
082 0 4 _a12914
100 1 _986338
_aLewis, C.E.
100 1 _952094
_aBurton, G.W.
100 1 _995316
_aMonson, W.G.
100 1 _992285
_aMcCormick, W.C.
260 _c1984
041 0 _aEn
500 _aDat. num.; ilus.; 16 ref. Sum. (En)
520 _aWhen combining pine and cattle production on improved pastures, grazing may have to be delayed for several years until trees are large enough to resist injury. During this period forage would be lost unless harvested for hay. This study in South Georgia, USA, examined hay production during the first 3 years, cattle production during the next 3 years, and effects of this management system on survival and growth of slash pine (Pinus elliottii) planted in widely-spaced rows within pastures recently sprigged or seeded with Coastal bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) or Pensacola bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum). Wide-row spacings permitted haying operations, but tree rows and turning areas removed 5 to 8 percent of the area from production. Hay yields and liveweight gains by yearling cattle were near normal for this locale. Slash pine planted in these fertilized pastures survived well and grew rapidly. After 6 years, 83 percent of the trees survived and averaged 6.5 m in height and 13.2 cm in diameter. Cattle killed a few trees by rubbing during the 4th year. Wide-row spacing of pines permits harvesting forage for hay while waiting for the trees to become large enough to permit grazing. This approach to agroforestry produces annual returns to the landowner while awaiting maturity of the pines
650 1 4 _9164925
_aSISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES
650 1 4 _9158539
_aPINUS
650 1 4 _9148880
_aGANADO BOVINO
650 1 4 _9150143
_aHENO
650 1 4 _9135304
_aALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES
650 1 4 _9136489
_aARBOLES MADERABLES
650 1 4 _9146815
_aESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA
691 _9158539
_aPINUS
691 _9139760
_aCATTLE
691 _9321618
_aHAY
691 _9135978
_aANIMAL FEEDING
691 _9341002
_aTIMBER TREES
691 _9342081
_aUNITED STATES OF AMERICA
692 _aPINUS
692 _aBOVIN
692 _aFOIN
692 _aALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX
692 _aARBRE POUR BOIS DE CONSTRUCTION
773 0 _tAgroforestry Systems (PaĆ­ses Bajos)
_d1984
_gv. 2(1) p. 31-41
040 _aCR-TuBCO
_cCR-TuBCO
_bEs
245 1 0 _aIntegration of prices and pastures for hay and grazing
942 _cANA
003 CR-TuBCO
999 _c43652
_d43652