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003 CR-SiIICA
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008 150925e2015 xxu||||| |||| 00| | eng d
020 _a978-92-9248-566-5
040 _cCR-SiIICA
_aCR-SiIICA
041 _aeng
090 _aIICA C10
110 _91280
_aIICA, Port-of-Spain (Trinidad y Tobago)
245 _aHunger and nutrition from belly-full to body-fuel
260 _aPort of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
_bIICA
_c2015
270 _aSan José, C.R.
300 _a126 páginas
_bpdf
520 _aPart I-Exploring Hunger, discusses the various definitions and interpretations of the word hunger, its causes and global efforts to eliminate its extreme forms. Particular focus is placed on Goal 1 of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) which specifies the need to eliminate extreme hunger by 2015, with a focus on the vulnerable. This is based on the traditional understanding of hunger as ‘not enough food’ and hence a state of starvation and ultimately, ill-health. This traditional understanding led to a similarly traditional response of providing food, which according to Lennox Lampkin was merely ensuring ‘belly-full’. While such strategies are necessary and cannot be faulted in cases of extreme hunger, they are certainly not sufficient in all situations. This provides the basis for understanding hunger from another perspective, i.e., as having enough food but not consuming enough nutrients, or body fuel, which leads to the same outcome, ill-health. This sets the tone for the rest of the discussions on aspects of hunger, nutrition and health. Part II-Understanding Nutrition, draws from the contributions of Nkosi Felix and Lisa Hunt as they cite and locate elements of nutrition research in a Caribbean perspective. Attempts are made to clarify the concept of nutrition, underscoring both the benefits of proper nutrition and the adverse effects of poor nutrition on health. Both contributors emphasise nutritional guidelines as an important framework and information tool to support healthy consumption choices. Unfortunately, as Hunt noted, consumption patterns have shifted over time, away from recommended guidelines, towards ‘Western diets’ characterized by over-utilization of highly refined and processed foods. This process of ‘nutritional transitions’ is still having adverse consequences on health. Part III-Food the pathway to hunger alleviation and health, recognises that food and nutrition are not synonymous. Food is an important source of hunger alleviation, nutrition and ultimately, health. Therefore an efficient food system is critical. However, understanding of the food system depends on whether its products are classified based on trade commodity definitions or based on nutrient content. This has complicated the process for rooting food system policy on nutrition
520 _aAborda el tema de los alimentos y la alimentación
650 _9147632
_afamine
650 _9153691
_amalnutrition
650 _9148290
_afoods
650 _9148286
_afood supply
650 _9150602
_ahuman nutrition
650 _9148284
_afood security
650 _9150031
_ahealth
650 _9156306
_anutritional status
650 _9148269
_afood consumption
650 _9150944
_aimports
650 _9160082
_aprices
650 _aCaribbean
_9139517
691 _9343926
_xTTO
710 _918329
_aTechnical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation, Wageningen (Netherlands)
710 _93831
_aCaribbean Regional Agricultural Policy Network, Wageningen (Netherlands)
856 _uhttp://repositorio.iica.int/handle/11324/2668
_yeng
942 _2z
_aPUB
_cDIG