000			03394nam a22004577a 4500
999			_c150860 _d150860
003			CR-SiIICA
005			20230626133330.0
007			ta
008			220316t2023 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aCR-SiIICA _bspa
041			_aeng
100			_aGutiérrez Montes, Isabel A. _eautor _974828
245			_aDiverse farmer livelihoods increase resilience to climate variability in southern Colombia
260			_bElsevier _c2023
270			_aSan José, C.R.
300			_a1 recurso en línea (13 páginas) _bpdf
362			_aJunio, 2023
520			_aClimate variability affects agricultural production systems and rural communities, generating risks to food security and increasing rural poverty. Therefore, improving the capacity of rural households to adapt to climate variability has become one of the greatest challenges for international and national institutions. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of rural households’ livelihood strategies with regard to their vulnerability and adaptation to climate variability. We systematically selected 162 rural households from 10 municipalities in the department of Huila (Colombia). Households were grouped according to their livelihood strategies, using 13 variables representative of their productive characteristics. Subsequently, three indices related to climate vulnerability were determined: a. exposure (climate variability between 1990 and 2012), b. sensitivity, and c. adaptive capacity. For the latter two, the community capitals framework was used. Using the three indices above, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s proposed vulnerability index was determined. We found seven livelihood strategies: i. Cattlemen-Cocoa Farmers, ii. Livestock-Cocoa Farmers, iii. Employees-Cocoa Farmers, iv. Cocoa Farmers, v. Diversified Farmers, vi. Landlords-Cocoa Farmers and vii. Coffee Farmers. Degree of vulnerability to climate variability was related to the livelihood strategy of rural households: those best endowed with capitals and with the most diverse livelihood strategies were the least vulnerable (Cattlemen-Cocoa Farmers and Livestock-Cocoa Farmers). While it is necessary to maintain a balance between capitals in the process of adapting to climate variability in rural households, at the community level it is essential to strengthen political capital, which will make it possible to construct and reinforce strategies for adapting to climate variability.
650		0	_9351672 _aDIVERSIFICACIÓN DE MODOS DE VIDA
650		0	_9351673 _aLIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION
650		0	_9140718 _aCLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
650		0	_92177 _aADAPTACION AL CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO
650		0	_9166664 _aTHEOBROMA CACAO
650		0	_9140991 _aCOFFEA
650		0	_9163479 _aRURAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
650		0	_aESTRATEGIAS DE DESARROLLO RURAL _92116
650		0	_aCLIMATE RESILIENCE _9351403
650		0	_9350694 _aRESILIENCIA AL CLIMA
651		0	_923366 _aCOLOMBIA
690			_9351670 _aCOMMUNITY CAPITALS
690			_9140943 _aCOCOA
690			_9141033 _aCOFFEE
690			_9351671 _aFARMERS’ STRATEGIES
700	1		_aCasanoves, Fernando _eautor _954865
700			_ay 7 autores más
773			_aLand Use Policy
856			_fBCO23059206 _qpdf _uhttps://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/5913 _yeng
942			_2z _cART
942			_2z _cDIG