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008			210706t2004 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aCR-TuBCO _cCR-TuBCO _bEspañol
041	0		_aeng
100	1		_9108253 _aRaboy, B.E.
100	1		_957467 _aChristman, M.C.
100	1		_962657 _aDietz, J.M.
245	1	4	_aThe use of degraded and shade cocoa forests by endangered golden headed lion tamarins Leontopithecus chrysomelas
260			_aCambridge (RU): _bCambridge University Press, _c2004
270			_aSan José, C.R.
300			_a9 páginas: _b3 figuras. 3 tablas
504			_aIncluye 43 referencias bibliográficas en las páginas 82-83
520			_aDetermining habitat requirements for threatened primates is critical to implementing conservation strategies, and plans incorporating metapopulation structure require understanding the potential of available habitats to serve as corridors. We examined how three groups of golden-headed lion tamarins Leontopithecus chrysomelas in Southern Bahia, Brazil, used mature, swamp, secondary and shade cocoa (cabruca) forests. Unlike callitrichids that show affinities for degraded forest, Leontopithecus species are presumed to depend on primary or mature forests for sleeping sites in tree holes and epiphytic bromeliads for animal prey. In this study we quantified resource availability within each habitat, compared the proportion of time spent in each habitat to that based on availability, investigated preferences for sleeping site selection, and determined how golden-headed lion tamarins allocated time to foraging behaviour in different habitats. Each group preferred to range in certain habitats during the day, yet patterns were not consistent across groups. In contrast, all groups preferred to sleep in mature or cabruca forest. Golden-headed lion tamarins spent a greater proportion of time foraging and eating fruits, flowers and nectar in cabruca than in mature or secondary forests. Although the extent to which secondary and cabruca forests can completely sustain breeding groups is unresolved, we conclude that both habitats would make suitable corridors for the movement of tamarins between forest fragments, and that the large trees remaining in cabruca are important sources of food and sleeping sites. We suggest that management plans for golden-headed lion tamarins should focus on protecting areas that include access to tall forest, either as mature or cabruca, for the long-term conservation of the species.
650	1	4	_9166664 _aTHEOBROMA CACAO
650	1	4	_9137055 _aATTALEA FUNIFERA
650	1	4	_9155563 _aMUSA
650	1	4	_9145510 _aELAEIS GUINEENSIS
650	1	4	_9158986 _aPLANTACION
650	1	4	_9134976 _aAGROFORESTERIA
650	1	4	_9161988 _aRECURSOS NATURALES
650	1	4	_96 _aBIODIVERSIDAD
650	1	4	_9141819 _aCONSERVACION DE LA NATURALEZA
650	1	4	_9146631 _aESPECIES EN PELIGRO DE EXTINCION
650	1	4	_9138293 _aBOSQUE SECUNDARIO
691			_9166664 _aTHEOBROMA CACAO
691			_9137055 _aATTALEA FUNIFERA
691			_9155563 _aMUSA
691			_9145510 _aELAEIS GUINEENSIS
691			_9332136 _aPLANTING
691			_9134979 _aAGROFORESTRY
691			_9155804 _aNATURAL RESOURCES
691			_9137891 _aBIODIVERSITY
691			_9155808 _aNATURE CONSERVATION
691			_9316732 _aENDANGERED SPECIES
691			_9337698 _aSECONDARY FORESTS
773	0		_tOryx (RU) _gVolumen 38, número 1, páginas 75-83 _d2004
856	4	0	_uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605304000122 _qpdf _yeng
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