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008 210617t 1997 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aCR-TuBCO
_cCR-TuBCO
_bEspañol
041 0 _aeng
090 _aCATIE
_bM758ma
100 1 _995324
_aMontagnini, F.
100 1 _993311
_aMendelsohn, R.
245 1 0 _aManaging forest fallows:
_bimproving the economics of swidden agriculture
260 _aBerlín (Alemania):
_bSpringer,
_cMar 1997
270 _aSan José, C.R.
300 _a6 páginas:
_b4 tablas
504 _aIncluye 44 referencias bibliográficas en la página 123
520 _aThe use of improved fallows has been proposed as a management alternative to shifting cultivation in the tropics. Managed fallows are quite widespread in the Americas, producing biological and economic benefits, however, cases in which both advantages are realized are scarce. In this article we evaluate the economic viability of forest fallows managed with planted timber tree species to replenish soils and provide economically valuable timber. At a 5% real interest rate, the enriched fallow-subsistence agriculture system yields land values from USD 5000-12 000 ha-1. The results suggest that managing forest fallows in this manner can make shifting agriculture sustainable and economically competitive. Although the experiences are site-specific, the species used have broad distribution in Latin America and we expect that the systems could be transferred to other areas with similar ecological and socioeconomic conditions.
650 1 4 _9138293
_aBOSQUE SECUNDARIO
650 1 4 _9156632
_aORDENACION FORESTAL
650 1 4 _9134743
_aAGRICULTURA
650 1 4 _9137551
_aBARBECHO FORESTAL
650 1 4 _9143131
_aCULTIVO MIGRATORIO
650 1 4 _9168115
_aVARIEDADES INDIGENAS
650 1 4 _92064
_aCOSTA RICA
691 _9337698
_aSECONDARY FORESTS
691 _9148312
_aFOREST MANAGEMENT
691 _9134871
_aAGRICULTURE
691 _9308791
_aBUSH FALLOWING
691 _9338214
_aSHIFTING CULTIVATION
691 _9324683
_aLAND VARIETIES
691 _aCOSTA RICA
_92064
773 0 _tAmbio (RU)
_gVolumen 26, número 2, páginas 118-123
_dMar 1997
856 4 0 _uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4314563
_qpdf
_yeng
901 _aK10
903 _aV
904 _aBCO
904 _aacarvajal
905 _aC
906 _a20000101
_b20111103
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907 _a000032886
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908 _aJ
942 _cDIG
_2z