| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
036260000a22007090004500 |
| 003 - IDENTIFICACIÓN DEL NÚMERO DE CONTROL |
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| control field |
CR-TuBCO |
| 005 - FECHA Y HORA DE LA ÚLTIMA TRANSACCIÓN |
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| control field |
20211116090834.0 |
| 007 - CAMPO FIJO DE DESCRIPCIÓN FÍSICA |
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| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA |
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| fixed length control field |
210813t2010 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - NÚMERO INTERNACIONAL NORMALIZADO PARA PUBLICACIONES SERIADAS (ISSN) |
|---|
| International Standard Serial Number |
0167-4366 |
| 040 ## - FUENTE DE CATALOGACIÓN |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
CR-TuBCO |
| Transcribing agency |
CR-TuBCO |
| Language of cataloging |
Español |
| 041 0# - CÓDIGO DE LENGUA |
|---|
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
| 100 ## - PUNTO DE ACCESO PRINCIPAL -- NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
|---|
| Personal name |
Snoeck, Didier |
| 9 (RLIN) |
119976 |
| 100 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO PRINCIPAL -- NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
39658 |
| Personal name |
Abolo, D. |
| 100 1# - PUNTO DE ACCESO PRINCIPAL -- NOMBRE DE PERSONA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
80315 |
| Personal name |
Jagoret, P. |
| Relator term |
autores/as |
| 245 10 - MENCIÓN DE TÍTULO |
|---|
| Title |
Temporal changes in VAM fungi in the cocoa agroforestry systems of central Cameroon |
| 260 ## - PUBLICACIÓN, DISTRIBUCIÓN, ETC. (PIE DE IMPRENTA) |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc |
Amsterdam (Países Bajos): |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc |
Springer, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc |
2010 |
| 270 ## - DIRECCIÓN |
|---|
| Address |
San José, C.R. |
| 300 ## - DESCRIPCIÓN FÍSICA |
|---|
| Extent |
6 páginas: |
| Other physical details |
3 tablas |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc |
Incluye 32 referencias bibliográficas |
| 520 ## - NOTA DE SUMARIO, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc |
In Cameroon, cocoa trees are mostly grown in forests and without fertilization. Our aim was to learn more about the temporal dynamics of soils in cocoa agroforests by comparing young (1–4 years old) and old (over 25 years old) cocoa agroforests. Short fallow and secondary forest were used as treeless and forest references. The numbers and diversities of soil vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi on 60 cocoa producing farms in the Central province of Cameroon were assessed based on the classical morphotyping of spore morphology. We also observed the soil organic matter, nitrogen and major soil nutrients. VAM spore density was significantly lower in the young cocoa agroforests (16 spores g−1 dry soil) than in the old cocoa agroforests (36 spores g−1 dry soil). Levels in the nearby secondary forest (46 spores g−1 dry soil) were not significantly different from old cocoa. The spore density was significantly highest in the short fallow (98 spores g−1 dry soil). The Shannon–Weaver index also showed significantly lower biodiversity in young cocoa (0.39) than in old cocoa agroforests (0.48), secondary forest (0.49) and short fallow (0.47). These observations were supported by significant differences in the C:N ratio, Ca, Mg, and cation exchange capacity between young and old cocoa agroforests. We concluded that unfertilized cocoa agroforests could be sustainable, despite a decrease in some soil characteristics at a young stage, due to traditional land-conversion practices based on selective clearing and burning of secondary forest. |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
166664 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
THEOBROMA CACAO |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
158986 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
PLANTACION |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
134976 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
AGROFORESTERIA |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
164829 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
SISTEMAS DE CULTIVO |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
154807 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
MICORRIZAS ARBUSCULARES VESICULARES |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
155624 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
MYCORRHIZAE |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
147821 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
FERTILIDAD DEL SUELO |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
154367 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
MEJORA DE SUELOS |
| 650 14 - PUNTO DE ACCESO ADICIONAL DE MATERIA -- TÉRMINO DE MATERIA |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
139106 |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
CAMERUN |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
166664 |
| Geographic name |
THEOBROMA CACAO |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
332136 |
| Geographic name |
PLANTING |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
134979 |
| Geographic name |
AGROFORESTRY |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
142769 |
| Geographic name |
CROPPING SYSTEMS |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
342685 |
| Geographic name |
VESICULAR ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAE |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
155624 |
| Geographic name |
MYCORRHIZAE |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
165093 |
| Geographic name |
SOIL FERTILITY |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
165095 |
| Geographic name |
SOIL IMPROVEMENT |
| 691 ## - CAMPO LOCAL DE ENCABEZAMIENTO DE MATERIA -- NOMBRE GEOGRÁFICO |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
309275 |
| Geographic name |
CAMEROON |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
|---|
| Title |
Agroforestry Systems (Países Bajos) |
| Relationship information |
Volumen 78, páginas 323-328 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
2010 |
| 856 40 - LOCALIZACIÓN Y ACCESO ELECTRÓNICOS |
|---|
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-009-9254-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-009-9254-6</a> |
| Electronic format type |
pdf |
| Link text |
eng |
| 901 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT A, LDA (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
F08 |
| 902 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT B, LDB (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
P34 |
| 903 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT C, LDC (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
E |
| 904 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT D, LDD (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
klines |
| 904 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT D, LDD (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
acarvajal |
| 905 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT E, LDE (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
C |
| 906 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT F, LDF (RLIN) |
|---|
| Fecha de ingreso |
20111017 |
| Fecha de modificación |
20111021 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000007713 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000005992 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000000207 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000001971 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000024415 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000005023 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000007170 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
000036315 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
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| Local data |
000001229 |
| 907 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT G, LDG (RLIN) |
|---|
| indicador |
INAFORESTA |
| 908 ## - PUT COMMAND PARAMETER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Local data |
J |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| koha item type |
Documento digital |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
|
